The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to First Lieutenant (Infantry) James E. Peterson (ASN: 0-1328829), United States Army, for gallantry in action as a member of Company A, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, in action against an armed enemy on 24 January 1951 in the vicinity of Hoengsong, Korea. On that date he led a combat patrol, consisting of infantry, anti-aircraft firing vehicles and tanks, from Wonju to Hoengsong with the mission of destroying as many of the enemy as possible. As he approached his objective, his patrol came under intense fire from an estimated enemy company firmly entrenched on a hill. Supported by his armor, he led the infantry in an attack on the enemy so aggressively that the enemy were forced to withdraw, leaving approximately thirty dead behind them. As they proceeded down the road the patrol again came under fire, and again routed the enemy, causing an undetermined number of casualties. As a result of Lieutenant Peterson’s courage, tactical ability and inspiring leadership, the patrol completed its mission and returned to its base of operations with valuable information. The gallantry displayed by Lieutenant Peterson on this occasion reflects the highest great upon himself is in keeping with the fine traditions of the military service.