The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Private Arthur M. McAnallan (ASN: RA-13290388), United States Army, for gallantry in action against the enemy as a member of Company C, 1st Battalion, 21st Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division, in action near Osan, Korea on 5 July 1950. During an enemy attack on Company C’s positions Private McAnallan, who was assistant machine gunner, displayed courage and bravery by making several trips from his machine gun position to obtain ammunition for his weapon. This position was under heavy small arms, mortar and artillery fire from the enemy. Due to the large enemy force attacking his positions the order was given to withdraw to new positions. Private McAnallan volunteered to stay at his machine gun position to cover the withdrawal of his unit. He was last seen to be firing his machine gun when it was overrun by the enemy. The courage displayed by Private McAnallan made it possible for his unit effect an orderly withdrawal. This gallant act on the part of Private McAnallan reflects great credit on himself and the military service.