The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Third Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Fourth Award of the Silver Star to Lieutenant Colonel (Infantry), [then Major] William Paul Keleher (ASN: 0-35568), United States Army, for gallantry in action as Commanding Officer, 1st Battalion, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, in action against the enemy in the vicinity of Hoengsong, Korea, on 12 February 1951. On that date, the battalion had the mission of providing security for an artillery unit giving supporting fire to a Republic of Korea division. In this action, the enemy succeeded in penetrating the Republic of Korea division, then infiltrated the defense line of the battalion. Quickly, Colonel Keleher redeployed the companies of the battalion to cover the artillery unit as it withdrew southward. As the enemy small-arms and mortar fire intensified, Colonel Keleher realized that they were planning to attack and ordered three 105-mm. howitzers set up on the escape route. He directed the point-blank fire of these weapons into hostile troop concentrations. Although an extremely heavy volume of enemy small-arms and automatic-weapons fire was concentrated on the artillery pieces, Colonel Keleher remained in his position, accurately directing fire until the enemy was dispersed. Under Colonel Keleher’s inspiring leadership and indomitable courage, the withdrawal of the friendly troops was successfully completed. His outstanding display of gallantry and devotion to duty reflects great credit on himself and the military service.