Navy Federal Credit Union

Robert Glassburn graduated from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, Class of 1932. Captured after the fall of the Philippine Islands, in December 1944 he was boarded on the Japanese “Hell Ship” Oryoku Maru for transport to Japan. He survived the tragic bombing that sank Oryoku Maru and was subsequently transported aboard the Enoura Maru, and survived when that ship was attacked by American bombers at Formosa. After reaching Japan, he was interned at Moji, Kyushu, Japan, where he died of wounds, starvation, and exposure at the end of January 1945.

Awards Received

  • Silver Star

    Service:

    United States Army

    Rank:

    Major (Coast Artillery Corps)

    Regiment:

    60th Coast Artillery Regiment (AA)

    Action Date:

    December 29, 1941 – May 6, 1942

    Headquarters, Philippine Coast Artillery Command, General Orders No. 50 (1942)

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Major (Coast Artillery Corps) Robert Douglass Glassburn (ASN: 0-18730), United States Army, for gallantry in action against the enemy serving as Commanding Officer of Battery K, 60th Coast Artillery Regiment (Anti-Aircraft), in action in the Philippine Islands. From 29 December, 1941 to 6 May 1942, Major Glassburn commanded Battery K of his Regiment at Fort Mills. Philippine Islands. During the above period combat conditions were practically continuous and frequently severe. Due to limitations of anti-aircraft armament, enemy planes were able to release their loads before coming within effective range of gun fire. Habitually, also enemy artillery opened fire on an antiaircraft battery whenever attacking planes approached its maximum range. Consequently, in order to attack planes, batteries were often compelled to execute their fire under a barrage and while bombs were descending. On all such occasions Major Glassburn remained in the open at his battery position, assisting and directing his men. By his calmness and courageous behavior in action and disregard for personal safety he inspired them to stand by their guns and concentrate on their duties. By his daring and gallant conduct under fire, Major Glassburn reflected great credit upon himself and the military service.

  • Prisoner of War Medal

    Service:

    United States Army

    Rank:

    Major (Coast Artillery Corps)

    Division:

    Prisoner of War (Philippine Islands)

    Action Date:

    1942 – Died in Captivity

    Major (Coast Artillery Corps) Robert Douglass Glassburn (0-18730), United States Army, was captured by the Japanese after the fall the Philippine Islands in 1942, and was held as a Prisoner of War until his death in captivity on or about 30 January 1945.