Navy Federal Credit Union

The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star to Captain (Infantry) John A. Elledge (ASN: 0-1042282), United States Army, for gallantry in action as a member of Headquarters, 2d Division Artillery, [then Headquarters, 503d Field Artillery Battalion, 2d Infantry Division], in action against an armed enemy from 13 through 15 February 1951, in the vicinity of Chipyong-ni, Korea. On the first night of attack Captain Elledge was contacting a squad of the United Nations Battalion, which was defending an exposed area of the perimeter, for possible direct fire targets for the artillery. An enemy force of platoon size launched a bayonet charge on the perimeter. Without regard for their lives, Captain Elledge and the members of the squad immediately launched a counterattack with fixed bayonets and hand grenades. This sudden move confused the enemy and forced him to withdraw, and thus preventing a breach in the perimeter defense. On the afternoon of 15 February, Captain Elledge, with members of the same United Nations Battalion, engaged in a hand grenade duel with several of the enemy deeply intrenched on a small hill, and refused to withdraw until the enemy was destroyed. His aggressive leadership, and ability to cope with the obstacle of a language barrier was largely instrumental in preserving the perimeter and preventing the enemy from over-running the artillery position. The gallantry displayed by Captain Elledge reflects great credit upon himself and upholds the highest traditions of the Military Service of the United States.

Awards Received

  • Silver Star

    Service:

    United States Army

    Rank:

    Captain (Infantry)

    Batallion:

    503d Field Artillery Battalion

    Division:

    2d Infantry Division

    Action Date:

    February 13 – 15, 1951

    Headquarters, 2d Infantry Division, General Orders No. 69 (March 30, 1951)

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Captain (Infantry) John A. Elledge (ASN: 0-1042282), United States Army, for gallantry in action as a member of Headquarters Battery, 503d Field Artillery Battalion, 2d Infantry Division, in action against an armed enemy from 13 to 15 February 1951 in the vicinity of Chipyong-ni, Korea. During that period he was attached, with an artillery battery, to an infantry regiment which was reinforced by a United Nations Battalion. This entire force had been surrounded by approximately four enemy divisions. Captain Elledge personally aided in replacing several .50 caliber machine guns which had been damaged by enemy fire and then carried wounded through the intense enemy fire to the battalion aid station. At 0500 hours on 15 February 1951, when overwhelming enemy forces had advanced to within 50 yards of the battery perimeter, he maintained a position exposed to the heavy enemy fire in order to fire the quadruple .50 caliber machine guns mounted on an anti-aircraft firing vehicle until all ammunition was exhausted. Later that day he again crossed a fire-swept area to assist in the removal of the prime movers and 155-mm. howitzers to a position deeper within the defensive perimeter. This heroic action resulted in saving many lives and was an inspiration to all his men. The gallantry displayed by Captain Elledge reflects the highest great upon himself is in keeping with the fine traditions of the military service.