The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star to Major (Infantry) Curtis Cooper (ASN: 0-403436), United States Army, for gallantry in action while serving as Commanding Officer of the 1st Battalion, 34th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division, in action against the enemy near Sanjung-ni, Korea, on 3 – 4 February 1951. He skillfully employed the elements of his battalion and seized an important objective inflicting numerous casualties on the enemy without loss to his own unit. As he effected reorganization of his command it became apparent that the surrounding terrain was infested with enemy troops. He drew the battalion into a perimeter and prepared to make a stand. Quen questioned about his presence in the perimeter he replied that he would stay as long as the battalion had orders to remain and leave only when he received orders to leave. Soon after midnight the enemy started moving in from all sides in great mass. Four distinct attacks were launched against the battalion’s position and all were repulsed with heavy enemy casualties. One of the main factors in the heroic stand made by the battalion was the inspirational leadership displayed by Major Cooper who continuously exposed himself to intense small arms, automatic weapons, and mortar fire. His bravery inspired the company commanders to hold their positions against overwhelming odds. Twelve enemy dead were found within the perimeter and it is estimated that the enemy suffered over 200 casualties. Only after a message was air-dropped on the position ordering the battalion to withdraw did Major Cooper consider leaving his position. The battalion fought its way through an estimated enemy regiment under his guidance and regained contact with friendly forces, inflicting heavy casualties upon the enemy. During the move he continually exposed himself to enemy fire. Major cooper’s courageous actions, devotion to duty, and exemplary leadership reflect great credit upon himself and uphold the highest traditions of the United States Infantry.