The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Army Distinguished Service Medal to Colonel (Air Corps) Paul Bernard Wurtsmith (ASN: 0-17423), United States Army Air Forces, for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished services to the Government of the United States, in a duty of great responsibility in the vicinity of Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia, from March 1942 to January 1943. As commander of a Fighter Group, Colonel Wurtsmith demonstrated outstanding ability in organizing and training his group while maintaining active operations against the enemy. By personal example, initiative and indefatigable effort, he overcame major difficulties of supply and communication in a remote section of Australia, and at the same time maintained a high morale and fighting spirit in his command. His able leadership was demonstrated by the large percentage of airplanes maintained in commission, by the excellent condition of airfields and camp areas and by the combat record of his unit which, although repeatedly outnumbered by hostile aircraft it intercepted and engaged, shot down 38 enemy bombers and 40 enemy fighters with a loss of only 17 planes and 12 pilots. The singularly distinctive accomplishments of Colonel Wurtsmith and his dedicated contributions in the service of his country reflect the highest credit upon himself and the United States Army Air Forces.