The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal to General Colin Luther Powell, United States Army, for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished service in a position of great responsibility to the Government of the United States. General Powell distinguished himself as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff from 1 October 1989 to 30 September 1993. As the principal military advisor to the President, the Secretary of Defense, and the National Security Council, General Powell developed and fostered a philosophy of decisive force to guide the employment of military power. His goal was to develop the capability to rapidly assemble the force needed to overwhelm an adversary and quickly end hostilities with minimum loss of life. His vision was realized to devastating effect in the Coalition’s Gulf War victory. General Powell also championed an innovative joint doctrine to meet emerging security challenges of the post-Cold War Era in the midst of a significant reduction in military force structure. Drawing upon the timeless military values of centralized control and unit of effort, he inspired the teamwork and trust necessary for each Service to make appropriate contributions to the nation’s overall warfighting capabilities. For the Air Force in particular, he clearly articulated the unique contributions of air and space forces to deliver combat power, to achieve aerospace superiority, and to decisively impact the outcome of military campaigns. The singularly distinctive accomplishments of General Powell culminate a long and distinguished career in the service of his country and reflect the highest credit upon himself and the United States Air Force.