Navy Federal Credit Union

Herman Felhoelter attended Saint MartinÕs school in Louisville, Kentucky, where he was born, and then attended Saint Francis Seminary at Mount Healthy, Ohio. He spent six years at Dun Scotus College in Detroit, Michigan, followed by three years at the Holy Family Monastery at Oldensburg, Indiana. He was ordained a Catholic Priest on June 1939. His first calling was as an assistant parish priest at Saint Boniface Church in Peoria, Illinois. In 1944 he enlisted in the U.S. Army and was commissioned as a chaplain, assigned to the 12th Armored Division. He served with the division in Europe from November 1944 to May 1945. His only living brother served in the Army Air Forces in the China-Burma-India Theater of Operations during the war, and was reported missing in action and subsequently confirmed killed in action. Felhoelter returned to civilian ministry after the war and was an assistant pastor in Cincinnati, Ohio, but returned to military service in 1948. Promoted to captain, he was assigned to the 19th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division, on occupation duty in post-war Japan. Following the start of hostilities in Korea, the 24th Infantry Division was one of the first United NationÕs elements sent to South Korea to reinforce the Pusan Perimeter. For his heroic actions in the Korean War, that resulted in him being executed in captivity and listed as missing in action, he became remembered as “The Martyr Priest of Taejon.”

Awards Received

  • Distinguished Service Cross

    Service:

    United States Army

    Rank:

    Captain (Chaplain’s Corps)

    Regiment:

    19th Infantry Regiment

    Division:

    24th Infantry Division

    Action Date:

    July 16, 1950

    Headquarters, EIGHTH U.S. Army, Korea, General Orders No. 8 (July 24, 1950).

    The President of the United States of America, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved July 9, 1918, takes pride in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross (Posthumously) to Captain (Chaplain’s Corps) Herman Gilbert Felhoelter (ASN: 0-549715), United States Army, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while attached to Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 19th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division. Captain (Chaplain’s Corps) Felhoelter distinguished himself by extraordinary heroism in action against enemy aggressor forces on the Kum River, north of Taejon, Korea, on 16 July 1950. When seriously wounded men of the 19th Infantry could not be evacuated in the face of an overwhelming night attack by superior enemy forces who had cut off the main route of withdrawal, Chaplain Felhoelter, without regard for his own personal safety, voluntarily remained behind to give his wounded comrades spiritual comfort and aid. When last seen, Chaplain Felhoelter was still administering to the wounded. The extraordinary heroism displayed by Chaplain Felhoelter on this occasion reflects the greatest credit on himself and is in keeping with the high traditions of the military service.