Navy Federal Credit Union

In May 1943 near Italy, while sustaining heavy damage to his own airplane, Major Green shot down his first enemy aircraft. In one mission in 1944 he destroyed 6 enemy aircraft in a single mission. He went on to destroy at total of 18 aircraft and was one of the top Army Air Force fighter aces of World War II. He was the top ace for the Fifteenth Air Force as a fighter pilot in Europe and Africa from 1943 to 1944, flying the P-40, P-47, and P-51. He ended the war credited with a total of 18 enemy aircraft destroyed in the air, making him a TRIPLE ACE. After the war he transferred to the new U.S. Air Force, and retired in 1964 as a Colonel.

Awards Received

  • Silver Star

    Service:

    United States Army Air Forces

    Rank:

    Major (Air Corps)

    Batallion:

    317th Fighter Squadron

    Regiment:

    325th Fighter Group

    Division:

    15th Air Force

    Action Date:

    March 18, 1944

    Headquarters, 15th Air Force, General Orders No. 926 (June 8, 1944)

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Major (Air Corps) Herschel Harper Green (ASN: 0-659696), United States Army Air Forces, for gallantry in action against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a P-47 Thunderbolt Fighter Airplane of the 317th Fighter Squadron, 325th Fighter Group, FIFTEENTH Air Force, leading a fighter sweep and escort mission over enemy landing grounds in northern Italy on 18 March 1944. Major Green brought his Group to the rendezvous with the B-17’s in time to engage a contingent of over fifty enemy fighters preparing to attack the bomber formation. In the ensuing engagement, Major Green unhesitatingly left the security of his close formation to give assistance to another P-47 which was being successfully attacked by enemy aircraft. Major Green’s gallant and vigorous attack, in which he completely disregarded his own safety, was instrumental in saving the life and plane of a fellow pilot. While providing protection to the attacked P-47, Major Green destroyed one enemy fighter, thereby contributing to his impressive record of thirteen confirmed victories. By his conspicuous gallantry, superior flying skill and determination in protecting a fellow pilot, Major Green has upheld the highest traditions of the Military Service and has reflected great credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of the United States of America.

  • Distinguished Flying Cross

    Service:

    United States Army Air Forces

    Rank:

    Major (Air Corps)

    Batallion:

    317th Fighter Squadron

    Regiment:

    325th Fighter Group

    Division:

    15th Air Force

    Action Date:

    March 11, 1944

    Headquarters, 15th Air Force, General Orders No. 154 (March 29, 1944)

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 2, 1926, takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Distinguished Flying Cross to Major (Air Corps) Herschel Harper Green (ASN: 0-659696), United States Army Air Forces, for extraordinary achievement while participating in aerial flight while serving as Pilot of a P-47 Fighter Airplane in the 317th Fighter Squadron, 325th Fighter Group, FIFTEENTH Air Force, in aerial combat against enemy forces on in the Mediterranean Theater of Operations. Major Green led eighteen P-47’s of his Fighter Squadron on a bomber escort mission over Padus, Italy, on 11 March 1944. While proceeding over the target area the rear group of bombers was attacked by approximately sixty enemy fighters forcing an escorting section of P-47’s to call for assistance. Major Green immediately turned to help and against overwhelming odds engaged in battle. During the encounter which followed, Major Green’s plane suffered serious damage but he, nevertheless, succeeded in destroying one of the attackers. Major Green’s leadership and aggressiveness in combat enabled the escorting P-47’s to intercept and effectively disperse a superior number of enemy fighters, thereby making it possible for the bombers to successfully destroy their objective. Major Green has participated in forty-five combat missions and has destroyed a total of ten enemy aircraft. His combat spirit and able leadership has reflected great credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of the United States of America.

  • Distinguished Flying Cross

    Service:

    United States Army Air Forces

    Rank:

    Captain (Air Corps)

    Batallion:

    317th Fighter Squadron

    Regiment:

    325th Fighter Group

    Division:

    15th Air Force

    Action Date:

    January 30, 1944

    Headquarters, Army Air Forces Mediterranean Theater of Action, General Orders No. 19 (April 18, 1944)

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 2, 1926, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Flying Cross to Captain (Air Corps) Herschel Harper Green (ASN: 0-659696), United States Army Air Forces, for extraordinary achievement while participating in aerial flight while serving as Pilot of a P-47 Fighter Airplane in the 317th Fighter Squadron, 325th Fighter Group, FIFTEENTH Air Force, in aerial combat against enemy forces on in the Mediterranean Theater of Operations, on 30 January 1944. Captain Green became separated from his flight as approximately fifty enemy fighters were encountered and engaged. Despite the numerical superiority of the enemy, Captain Green personally engaged and destroyed six enemy aircraft. His flight section inspired by courageous leadership and example accounted for destruction of fifteen enemy aircraft without loss to themselves. By his outstanding heroism and leadership, Captain Green has reflected great credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of the United States.

  • Distinguished Service Cross

    Service:

    United States Army Air Forces

    Rank:

    Major (Air Corps)

    Batallion:

    317th Fighter Squadron

    Regiment:

    325th Fighter Group

    Division:

    15th Air Force

    Action Date:

    August 21, 1944

    Headquarters, U.S. Army-Mediterranean Theater of Operations, General Orders No. 47 (September 22, 1944)

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to Major (Air Corps) Herschel Harper Green (ASN: 0-659696), United States Army Air Forces, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy while serving as Pilot of a P-51 Fighter Airplane in the 317th Fighter Squadron, 325th Fighter Group, FIFTEENTH Air Force, in action over ***** on 21 August 1944. Arriving over the target area prior to the heavy bombers, the fighter group led by Major Green conducted a highly successful fighter sweep. Although the assigned mission was completed when the bombers withdrew from the target, Major Green having observed over sixty enemy aircraft on the airdrome prior to the bomb run, continued circling, for despite the devastation inflicted on the airdrome only three enemy aircraft fires were visible. Fully cognizant of the extreme danger of a low-level attack on an active enemy installation, Major Green carefully planned, then skillfully initiated a daring low-level trial attack through smoke, dust and potential ground fire. The supreme risk, instituted by gallant action, proved that the limited visibility rendered ground weapons’ fire ineffective. Thereupon, Major Green courageously led ten P-51s on six successive strafing attacks, and so successfully covered the entire area that thirty-seven enemy aircraft were severely damaged or destroyed. Major Green’s display of extreme valor, intrepid leadership, and unusual initiative reflect great credit upon himself and the Armed Forces of the United States of America.