Robinson Risner flew -38 and P-39 fighters during World War II, He became an ACE during the Korean War with eight victories and then in 1957 gained additional acclaim when he set a transatlantic speed record while flying the Lindbergh Anniversary Flight. He received his FIRST Air Force Cross when he was shot down and rescued, becoming the FIRST LIVING recipient of the new award. Shot down again on September 16, 1965, he was captured and held as a Prisoner of War in North Vietnam, earning a SECOND Air Force Cross before he was released on February 12, 1973. He is one of only three double recipients of the award (along with Captain John Dramesi and Captain Leland Kennedy), a record exceeded only by the THREE Air Force Crosses awarded to Major James Kasler. His 1973 autobiography is titled “The Passing of the Night: My Seven Years as a Prisoner of the North Vietnamese.” He retired in 1976 as an Air Force Brigadier General.