Navy Federal Credit Union

There wee no witnesses to John Wainwright’s single-handed destruction of SIX enemy aircraft on September 28, 1944, so he was not initially accorded ACE status. In 1998 his victories were finally confirmed, making him the last confirmed ACE (and an ACE-in-a-DAY) of World War II. He was killed in an air accident in Germany after the war ended, on July 7, 1945.

Awards Received

  • Silver Star

    Service:

    United States Army Air Forces

    Rank:

    First Lieutenant (Air Corps)

    Batallion:

    508th Fighter Squadron

    Regiment:

    404th Fighter Group

    Division:

    9th Air Force

    Action Date:

    World War II

    Headquarters, 9th Air Force, General Orders No. 104 (June 16, 1945)

    (Citation Needed) – SYNOPSIS: The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to First Lieutenant (Air Corps) John William Wainwright (ASN: 0-814799), United States Army Air Forces, for gallantry in action against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a P-47 Thunderbolt Fighter Airplane of the 508th Fighter Squadron, 404th Fighter Group, NINTH Air Force, in aerial operations in the Mediterranean Theater of Operations, in 1944 and 1945. The gallant actions and dedicated devotion to duty demonstrated by First Lieutenant Wainwright, without regard for his own life, were in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army Air Forces.

  • Distinguished Service Cross

    Service:

    United States Army Air Forces

    Rank:

    Second Lieutenant (Air Corps)

    Batallion:

    508th Fighter Squadron

    Regiment:

    404th Fighter Group

    Division:

    9th Air Force

    Action Date:

    September 28, 1944

    Headquarters, U.S. Strategic Forces in Europe, General Orders No. 4 (January 8, 1945)

    (Citation Needed) – SYNOPSIS: The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to Second Lieutenant (Air Corps) John William Wainwright (ASN: 0-814799), United States Army Air Forces, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy while serving as Pilot of a P-47 Fighter Airplane in the 508th Fighter Squadron, 404th Fighter Group, NINTH Air Force, in aerial combat against enemy forces on 28 September 1944, in the European Theater of Operations. While participating in a fighter sweep over enemy territory, the formation in which Second Lieutenant Wainwright was flying was attacked by a superior force of enemy fighters. Without support and completely disregarding the heavy odds against him, he attacked three enemy fighters that were making a determined attack on his flight leader and destroyed one of them. Thrown into a spin by the explosion of the enemy fighter, he regained control of his plane and brought down three more enemy aircraft. By this time, completely separated from his formation, he encountered two more enemy planes, outmaneuvered them, and as he was getting into position to fire, the enemy aircraft collided and were destroyed. Second Lieutenant Wainwright’s unquestionable valor in aerial combat is in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflects great credit upon himself, the 9th Air Force, and the United States Army Air Forces.