The Secretary of Defense of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Defense Distinguished Service Medal to Admiral James Lemuel Holloway, III, United States Navy, for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished service contributing to national security and defense, in a position of great responsibility to the Government of the United States, as the Chief of Naval Operations and member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff from 1 December 1975 to 1 July 1978. As a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Admiral Holloway has contributed directly to the development of national strategy and the shaping of United States military forces posture. His advice and counsel to the President, the National Security Council, and the Secretary of Defense have been instrumental in the support of our country’s national security objectives. Specifically, Admiral Holloway participated in the most sensitive and critical deliberations concerning mutual and balanced force reductions, strategic arms limitations, strategic and general purpose force development, and development of planning for use of military force where required. During his tenure as a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Admiral Holloway frequently served in the capacity as acting Chairman. As such, he was the senior military advisor to the National Command Authorities during several periods of international tension, including the recovery of the merchant vessel Mayaguez, the Korean “tree-cutting” incident, and the Lebanon evacuations. Admiral Holloway’s unique grasp of the complex interrelationships between operational capabilities and national security requirements was vital to the resolution of these crises without unnecessary escalation. Through his outstanding devotion to duty, exceptional leadership, and selfless dedication he has up-held the highest traditions of the United States Navy and reflected great credit upon himself and the Department of Defense.