Navy Federal Credit Union

Edward Hamilton was a graduate of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, Class of 1939. Two days after his DSC action he was wounded in battle and lost his left eye, and retired in 1946 with his disability. In 1950, as the Korean War was heating up, he was lured back into action as a CIA agent in Taiwan, working with the Chinese nationalist forces of Chiang Kai-Shek. Nicknamed the “One-Eyed Dragon,” Hamilton led combined American and Chinese guerrilla units in clandestine attacks against communist forces on the Chinese mainland. His role in the covert actions conducted along the southeastern coastline of China is detailed in the book “Raiders of the China Coast” by Frank Holober.

Awards Received

  • Distinguished Service Cross

    Service:

    United States Army

    Rank:

    Lieutenant Colonel (Infantry), [then Major]

    Batallion:

    1st Battalion

    Regiment:

    357th Infantry Regiment

    Division:

    90th Infantry Division

    Action Date:

    September 8, 1944

    Department of the Army, General Orders No. 39 (November 13, 1950)

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to Lieutenant Colonel (Infantry), [then Major] Edward Smith Hamilton (ASN: 0-22165), United States Army, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy while serving as Commanding Officer of the 1st Battalion, 357th Infantry Regiment, 90th Infantry Division, in action against enemy forces on 8 September 1944, in the vicinity of Avril, France. During a fierce attack by Germany infantry, while his battalion was organizing its position on an exposed hill, Colonel Hamilton, with utter disregard for his safety, supervised in person, the deployment of anti-tank guns to open positions atop the hill, where he personally directed the fire of one piece. By his valorous example and vigorous action, Colonel Hamilton inspired his battalion to retrieve a deteriorating position and press forward in its mission toward the Moselle River. Lieutenant Colonel Hamilton’s extraordinary heroism, personal bravery and zealous devotion to duty exemplify the highest traditions of the military forces of the United States and reflect great credit upon himself, the 90th Infantry Division, and the United States Army.

  • Silver Star

    Service:

    United States Army

    Rank:

    Major (Infantry)

    Batallion:

    1st Battalion

    Regiment:

    357th Infantry Regiment

    Division:

    90th Infantry Division

    Action Date:

    August 6, 1944

    Headquarters, 90th Infantry Division, General Orders No. 60 (September 12, 1944)

    The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Major (Infantry) Edward Smith Hamilton (ASN: 0-22165), United States Army, for gallantry in action against the enemy while serving as Commanding Officer of the 1st Battalion, 347th Infantry Regiment, 90th Infantry Division in Northern France. On 6 August 1944, near ****, France, Major Hamilton was given the mission of capturing a bridge across the **** River in the center of town. All other bridges had been blown and the bridge in question was being prepared for demolition. Major Hamilton went forward with the leading elements of his battalion and personally lead a flanking movement against the bridge. When his troops were in position, he led the assault on the bridge before the enemy was able to cause its destruction. His personal leadership under enemy small arms and artillery fire was an inspiration to his troops and is in keeping with the highest traditions of the military spirit.