The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Lieutenant Commander Thomas Kent Bowers, United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism and efficiency in time of stress while serving as Commander, Cavite Navy Yard, during the bombardment of that station in the Philippine Islands by enemy Japanese air forces beginning 10 December 1941, and during subsequent occupation by the Japanese of Manila Bay Area. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.