The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Army Distinguished Service Medal to Rear Admiral Byron Hall Hanlon (NSN: 0-17669), United States Navy, for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished services to the Government of the United States, in positions of great responsibility as Assistant Chief of Staff, J5, and Deputy Chief of Staff for Civil Affairs, Headquarters United Nations and Far East Command, from 1 January 1953 to 23 April 1954. He was faced with the extremely delicate task of accomplishing the objectives considered essential by the unified command in carrying out its assigned civil affairs mission, and, at the same time, recognizing the prerogatives of the ROK and Japan as sovereign and independent nations. His recommended courses of action in alleviating disease, starvation and unrest among the civilian populace of Korea, resulted in the establishment of materially satisfactory programs to aid the stricken Republic and to increase the capabilities of the Republic of Korea for economic self-sufficiency. Admiral Hanlon’s exceptional leadership and his outstanding ability to coordinate plans and policy matters with all agencies concerned with civil relief and economic aid programs, assisted immeasurably in insuring the fullest utilization of the total resources of the ROK. His intelligent, firm, and workable plans and projects, plus his knowledge of requirements, were primarily responsible for the successful implementation of the civil assistance program in Korea. Admiral Hanlon’s high professional standards, his perceptive planning ability, and his personal characteristics of loyalty and integrity, contributed immeasurably to his successful prosecution of the United Nations Command Civil Assistance mission in Korea and the civil relations aims and objectives in Japan, and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Naval Service.