The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Lieutenant Colonel (Field Artillery) Robert H. Dawson (ASN: 0-269466), United States Army, for gallantry in action as a member of Headquarters Battery, 63d Field Artillery Battalion, 24th Infantry Division, on 8 July 1950, near Chonan, Korea. A large force of enemy infiltrated into Chonan and completely cut off an infantry battalion which was supported by the 63d Field Artillery Battalion. Colonel Dawson, as Commanding Officer of the Field Artillery, proceeded approximately five miles forward of his Battalion Command Post in order to establish communication and to place artillery fire on the enemy to relieve pressure on the infantry. Under intense enemy fire he maneuvered his radio to a position where fire missions could be relayed from the forward observers. In spite of inadequate communication and enemy fire, he inspired the forward observers under his command to continue fire missions against the enemy until an orderly withdrawal of the infantry could be effected. In this position it was necessary for him to cover himself and his radio operator using his carbine against enemy foot soldiers. When ordered to withdraw his battalion, he skillfully conducted a movement under cover of darkness over a hazardous route which was materially responsible for saving many lives and much material of the 34th Regimental Combat Team. His cool and daring leadership when faced with danger reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.